Dr. Saima Khan - Thyroid Specialist in Majiwada, Thane
Dr. Saima Khan is a leading ENT and thyroid specialist in Majiwada, Thane, offering comprehensive thyroid gland screening and surgical management at Dhanraj Healthcare. Recognizing the thyroid’s critical role in regulating metabolism and energy, Dr. Saima Khan provides expert clinical assessments and advanced diagnostic tools—including blood tests (TSH, T4, T3), fine needle aspiration (FNA) for nodules, and nuclear medicine scans—to accurately identify conditions like hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and goiters.
Clinical Assessment:
The screening process often begins with a clinical assessment by a healthcare provider, during which the patient’s medical history, symptoms, and risk factors are discussed. Common symptoms of thyroid disorders include fatigue, weight changes, mood swings, and changes in heart rate.
Physical Examination:
A physical examination may include palpation of the neck to detect any visible or palpable thyroid nodules or enlargement. Enlargement of the thyroid gland is known as a goiter and may indicate an underlying thyroid disorder.
Blood Tests:
- Blood tests are a primary tool in thyroid screening. The two most commonly measured thyroid hormones are TSH (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone) and T4 (Thyroxine). Abnormal levels of these hormones can provide important diagnostic information.
- TSH levels are often used as a primary screening tool. Elevated TSH levels can suggest hypothyroidism, while low TSH levels may indicate hyperthyroidism.
- Additional blood tests may be performed to measure T3 (Triiodothyronine) and specific antibodies in cases where autoimmune thyroid diseases like Hashimoto’s or Graves’ disease are suspected.
Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA):
If a thyroid nodule is detected during screening, a fine needle aspiration may be performed to obtain a tissue sample for analysis. This can help differentiate between benign and malignant (cancerous) nodules.
Nuclear Medicine Scans:
In cases where a hyperactive thyroid or thyroid cancer is suspected, nuclear medicine scans like a thyroid scan or uptake test may be recommended to assess thyroid function and identify potential problem areas.
Thyroid Antibody Tests:
In cases of autoimmune thyroid disorders, specific antibody tests may be used to detect the presence of antibodies associated with conditions like Hashimoto’s or Graves’ disease.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is thyroid gland screening?
Thyroid gland screening is a blood test and ultrasound done to check if your thyroid gland is working normally or not.
Why is thyroid screening important?
Thyroid screening helps detect hormone imbalance, nodules, or thyroid disorders early to prevent complications.
Who should get thyroid screening?
People with weight changes, fatigue, family history, women after pregnancy, and elderly individuals should consider screening.
What tests are included in thyroid screening?
Thyroid screening usually includes TSH, T3, T4 blood tests and sometimes ultrasound of the thyroid gland.
Is thyroid screening painful?
No, thyroid screening is usually a simple blood test and painless ultrasound procedure.
What happens if thyroid problems are left untreated?
Untreated thyroid issues can cause heart problems, infertility, weight issues, and severe fatigue.
Is thyroid screening safe?
Yes, thyroid screening is safe and has minimal risk, especially when done as blood tests and imaging.
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Quick Contact
- Address Shop 11, J wing, Rustomjee Azziano, Urbania, Near Wellness Forever Chemist, Majiwada, Thane, Maharashtra 400601.
- Email dhc.ent.ortho@gmail.com
- Phone +91 9619344790
